Which of the following is a common cause of dental caries?

High consumption of sugars and acids is recognized as a primary contributor to the development of dental caries. When sugary or acidic foods and beverages are consumed, they interact with the bacteria present in dental plaque. This interaction results in the production of acids that can erode the tooth enamel, leading to the formation of cavities.

A diet rich in sugars can promote the growth of caries-causing bacteria, which thrive in an environment where sugars are abundant. Additionally, acidic foods and beverages can weaken tooth enamel directly, making it more susceptible to decay. Therefore, managing sugar and acid intake is crucial for maintaining oral health and preventing caries.

In contrast, fluoride use, good oral hygiene practices, and frequent dental visits are all measures that help prevent dental caries. Fluoride strengthens tooth enamel and makes it more resistant to decay, while good oral hygiene practices reduce plaque accumulation. Regular dental visits allow for professional cleaning and early detection of any potential issues, contributing to better overall dental health.